La amandla amaza Kungaphezulu kakhulu nje kodonga lwamanzi oluwela elunxwemeni: sisiphumo sokudibana okuntsonkothileyo phakathi komoya, uxinzelelo lomoya, amaza, ulwandle, kunye nonxweme. Nabani na okhe wema enomdla ejonge ulwandle ngemini yesaqhwithi, okanye okhe wahamba ngesikhephe ukuya encotsheni ephethe ibhodi yakhe yokusefa phantsi kwengalo yakhe, uyazi ukuba lonke iqela lamaza libalisa ibali elahlukileyo.
Kumanxweme amaninzi aseSpain, afana El Palmar eCádiz okanye iindawo ezininzi eTenerifeAmandla amaza anokutshintsha kwiiyure ezimbalwa ukusuka ekubeni adlale kwaye alawuleke ukuya kumatshini wokupompa i-adrenaline. Ukuqonda indlela kunye nesizathu sokuba la mandla atshintsha ngayo akuncedi nje kuphela kubasurfers, abasurfers be-windsurfing, okanye abasurfers be-kitesurfing; kukwabalulekile kukhuseleko lokudada, ukucwangcisa imisebenzi elunxwemeni, kwanokonwabela ukuhamba lula ngaselwandle ngokupheleleyo.
Kunxweme, la mandla aguqula abe ziimpembelelo kwizakhiwo, ukukhukuliseka kweelwandle kunye neengxondorha, kunye nokukwazi ukurhuqa ababhukudi, iibhodi zokusefa, kunye nayo nayiphi na into edadayo. Kwabo bangena emanzini, ukuqonda amandla omsinga kubalulekile. Khetha indawo efanelekileyo yokudada kunye nendawo yokudada.
Yintoni kanye kanye amandla amaza?
Xa sithetha ngazo amandla amaza Sithetha ngamandla athwalwa liza ngalinye ukusuka elwandle oluvulekileyo de liphume kufutshane nonxweme. La mandla avela ikakhulu kwisenzo somoya nakwi- Iziphepho zaseMediteraNangona kunjalo, indlela ezibonakala ngayo ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi: ukuphakama kwamaza, ixesha (ixesha eliphakathi kwee-crests), ubude bomda, ubunzulu kunye nokuma kolwandle, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Igagasi linokuba lincinci kakhulu kodwa linamandla kakhulu ukuba ixesha elide kunye nomgca omncinciNgokwahlukileyo koko, igagasi elibonakala likhulu linokuba lula ukulisebenzisa xa lingenawo amandla kwaye liqhekeka kakhulu. Olu didi lobukhulu, isantya, kunye nendlela yokuqhekeka yiyo, ngokwesiqhelo, egqiba ukuba igagasi liyonwabisa, linzima, okanye liyingozi.
Ngokwembono ebonakalayo, amandla egagasi ayanda isikwere sokuphakama kwayo kunye nexesha. Yiyo loo nto ukufukuka kwamaza amade adalwa sisivuthuvuthu esikude kunokuba namandla ngokumangalisayo xa sifika elunxwemeni, nokuba umoya wasekuhlaleni ubuthathaka okanye awukho.
Kunxweme, la mandla aguqulela ekubeni yimpembelelo kwizakhiwo, ukhukuliseko lolwandle kunye neengxondorha, kunye nokukwazi ukurhuqa ababhukudi, iibhodi zokusefa, kunye nayo nayiphi na into edadayo. Kwabo bangena emanzini, ukwazi amandla omsinga kubalulekile Khetha indawo efanelekileyo yokudada kunye nendawo yokudada.
Indima yolwandle: indawo enye, amaza ahluke kakhulu
Kwiilwandle ezifana ne-El Palmar, Ulwandle lubumba ubuntu balo lwandle. Kuyo yonke imini. Ngokuvuthuza okufanayo, umoya ofanayo, kunye necala elifanayo lolwandle, indlela incochoyi eziphatha ngayo ingatshintsha ngokuphawulekayo phakathi kolwandle oluphantsi, oluphakathi, noluphezulu, nto leyo enika uluvo lokuba ukwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo.
Xa amanzi ehla okanye phantse esezantsi, amaza angenziwa igobile ngakumbi, igobile kwaye ifana nokufunxaIngakumbi ukuba ulwandle lunotshintsho kwithambeka okanye kwiindonga zesanti ezichaziweyo. Kwezi meko, umphetho wegagasi uyawa ngamandla, utsalela ezantsi nangaphakathi, kwaye unako ukuqalisa iindawo ezikhawulezayo, ukuba ubanjwe ungekho kwindawo, unokuba namandla aneleyo okwenza ukwenzakala okukhulu, njengokukhubeka kwegxalaba okanye ukuwa ngamandla.
Njengoko amanzi enyuka aze afumane amanzi ngaphezulu kwezantsi, amanzi ajika abe ngathi ayajika into ephumlayo nenobuhlobo ngakumbiIdla ngokuphuma kancinci elunxwemeni, ihambe umgama omde ngaphambi kokuba ivale, kwaye ivumela ukuba kubekho iindlela ezithambileyo, ivumele umtyibilizi ukuba ayikhwele ngokukhululeka. Nangona kunjalo, oko akuthethi ukuba ilahlekelwa ngokupheleleyo yimpawu yayo: isenamandla aneleyo okuvelisa iincopho ezilungileyo kunye nokubaleka kwe-adrenaline.
Lo mahluko phakathi kolwandle oluphantsi kakhulu kunye nolwandle oluphezulu oluthambileyo ubonakala ngakumbi kwiindawo zokuphumla elunxwemeni. Ngosuku olunye, ungasuka ekujongeni iindonga ezinamandla nezithe nkqo uye ekonwabeleni... iindonga ezinde nezithambileyo ezikuvumela ukuba utyibilize ngokuzolileyo, ngaphandle kokutshintsha kolwandle olungasemva, kuphela ukuphakama kolwandle.
Ngoko ke, ukuze ufumane okuninzi kule seshoni kwaye uphephe izinto ezingalindelekanga, kucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nogqirha. iitafile zamanzi Kwaye ukwazi ukuba uza kungena nini emanzini kumjikelo. Umahluko weesentimitha ezintlanu okanye ezilishumi unokutshintsha ngokupheleleyo amandla angena ngawo kwincopho kunye nendawo apho aza kugxininisa khona impembelelo yawo.
Amaza anamandla, imisinga, kunye nokubheqa ukuya encotsheni
Kwiindawo ezibonakala kakuhle elwandle oluvulekileyo, umsinga oveliswa ngamaza Kwakhona yinxalenye yamava. Umzekelo, e-El Palmar, akuqhelekanga ukuba umsinga osecaleni nowasemva ube namandla ngeentsuku eziqinileyo, nto leyo ekwenza uphose rhoqo ukuze uhlale kwindawo elungileyo kwaye ungapheleli ngaphandle kwendawo elungileyo.
Xa amaza efika ngamandla, amanzi aphuma elunxwemeni kufuneka abuyele elwandle ngandlela thile. Oku kuphuma kwamanzi amaninzi kudala imisinga evuzayo (edla ngokuphazanyiswa ngababhukudi njenge "mingxunya"), kunye iindawo ezisihlayo elunxwemeni lolwandleokukutsala ujikeleze unxweme. Kumsefi, ukubheqa kuba yinxalenye engenakwahlulwa yesicwangciso: akwanelanga ukuzivumela ukuba uthwalwe, kufuneka ube nononophelo, ulungise indawo yakho kwaye usebenzise amathuba okungena.
Olu dibaniso lwamandla angoku kunye namaza lufuna imeko entle yomzimba kunye nolwazi ngendawoUkurhoxa ngaphandle kokuma ukuze ungalahlekelwa yindawo yakho kuyadinisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukudinwa kwandisa umngcipheko wokwenza iimpazamo ngexesha elibi kakhulu, umzekelo xa kufika ixesha elide losuku.
Kwelinye icala, indlela amaza aqhekeka ngayo ngokwawo inefuthe kubunzima bokubheqa. Igagasi elingenanto kakhulu elinomlomo otyebileyo lenza uhlobo "lodonga" lomphumo wamanzi olunzima ukuwudlula ukuba umzuzu awukhethwanga kakuhle. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, incochoyi ethambileyo, nokuba inkulu kangakanani, ivumela ukubheqa okungakumbi. wela indawo yempembelelo ngomda ongaphezulu kancinciingakumbi ukuba ikhefu phakathi kochungechunge lichongiwe kakuhle.
Ekugqibeleni, ukubheqa phantsi kweemeko ezinzima akupheleli nje ekuqineni kwengalo: kubandakanya ukwazi apho umele ubeke khona ibhodi, nini ukhawulezise, ​​nini ubambe, kwaye ufunde njani amanzi. uthotho kunye ne-dynamics yangoku ukuze wonge umgudu kwaye uhlale usendaweni ebamba amaza rhoqo.
Ukubaluleka komoya: ukusuka kwintlekele ukuya ekuhlambeni okugqibeleleyo
Umoya lolona mdlali uphambili olawula amandla abonakalayo kunye nomgangatho wamazaNangona amandla asisiseko okukhukhumala evela kude, umoya wasekuhlaleni unokuguqula iseshoni enkulu ibe yingxolo yegwebu okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ucoce ulwandle ude lube yindlela efanelekileyo yokutyibiliza emanzini.
Kunxweme lweAtlantiki nakwiindawo ezininzi zonxweme lweCanary Islands, xa umoya uvuthuza imimoya ekhaphukhaphu yasempuma Xa ivuthuza isuka emhlabeni isiya elwandle (elunxwemeni okanye kufutshane nonxwemeni), zidalwa iimeko ezithi kamva ezininzi zichaze njengezingenakulibaleka. Olu hlobo lomoya lunceda "ukubamba" ubuso bamaza, lucoce umphezulu ovuthuzayo, kwaye luvumela amaza ukuba aqhekeke ngokucacileyo, ngomlomo obukhali kunye neendonga ezithambileyo ezixolela kakhulu ukuhamba.
Le yimihla ophuma ngayo emanzini uziva ngathi ukhe waqubha nto leyo eza kuhlala ikhunjulwa. inkumbulo kunye nee-retinas iminyakaUkudibana kwamandla amaza aneleyo, ukuhamba kwamanzi kwindawo elungileyo, kunye nomoya opholileyo ovela kwicala elifanelekileyo kubangela oko abaninzi abashwibi bakubiza ngokuba "zizinto ezimnandi" okanye "zi-squash."
Nangona kunjalo, xa ingena umoya wolwandle onamandla Ukuya emhlabeni (elunxwemeni), umphezulu uba yingxolo: Amaza anqamlezileyo, igwebu kuyo yonke indawo kunye neendonga ezidilikayo ngaphambi kokuba zenzeke. Nangona ukudumba kunamandla, loo mandla ancitshiswa ngamanzi amaninzi angaqhelekanga adinisayo kakhulu ukubheqa kwaye angafanelekanga ukuziqhelanisa nemidlalo yokutyibiliza.
Phakathi kwezi meko zimbini kukho uluhlu olubanzi lweemeko eziphakathi: imimoya evuthuzayo, umoya oshushu wasemini, okanye ukuzola okukhulu kwiiyure zokuqala zosuku. Zonke ezi zinto ziyayitshintsha, kakhulu okanye kancinci, indlela esiyibona ngayo amandla amaza asebenzayo elunxwemeninangona amandla aziswa kukudumba efanayo.
Iindawo ezinezibikezelo, iimephu kunye neewebcams: ukuqonda amandla amaza eTenerife
Isiqithi saseTenerife sinelebhu evulekileyo yokwenyani yokujonga indlela Amandla amaza ngokwendlela oluhamba ngayo unxwemeUhlobo lolwandle kunye nokudibana komoya kunye nolwandle. Kuzo zonke iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokudada nokusefa, kukho izixhobo ezifana neemaphu, uqikelelo, izibalo, iitafile zolwandle, kunye neewebcams zexesha langempela ezikuvumela ukuba uqikelele indlela ulwandle oluza kufika ngayo kwindawo nganye.
Kwimimandla yaseMelika, uqikelelo kunye neemaphu zinceda ekuboniseni indlela iAtlantiki eza ngayo kunye neemeko ezilindelekileyo ngokwemiqathango ukuphakama kwamaza, ixesha, icala kunye nomoyaIdatha yezibalo isenza sikwazi ukubona iipateni zonyaka, oko kukuthi, xa kukho amandla olwandle amaninzi unyaka wonke kunye nemimoya elawulayo kwixesha ngalinye lonyaka.
I-El Médano, eyaziwa nangokusebenzisa i-windsurfing kunye ne-kitesurfing, ibonisa ngokucacileyo indlela indibaniselwano yomoya ongapheliyo kunye nokudumba okuvelisa ngayo amaza umlinganiswa owahluke kakhulu nakweminye imimandla ekhuselekileyo. Apho, iiwebcams kunye nezibalo ngokuhamba kwexesha ziluncedo kakhulu ekuqondeni iipateni zomoya kunye nempembelelo yazo kwiimeko zolwandle.
E-El Cabezo, indawo edumileyo phakathi kwabathandi bamaza nomoya, iitafile zokunyuka kwamaza kunye noqikelelo oluneenkcukacha zikuvumela ukuba ukhethe umzuzu apho Amandla amaza adibana kakuhle necala lomoya kwimidlalo efana ne-wave windsurfing. Kwenzeka into efanayo e-El Socorro, apho ukuvezwa kulwandle oluvulekileyo kuthetha ukuba ubukhulu namandla amaza anokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza xa kufika amaza amatsha.
Ezinye iindawo ezifana ne-El Poris, iPuerto de la Cruz, i-Bajamar okanye i-Almáciga nazo zinemithombo yolwazi. imephu, uqikelelo, izibalo, amaza kunye neewebcamsOlu dibaniso lusenza sikwazi ukubona ngqo ukuba amandla aqikelelweyo ziimodeli zamanani aguqulelwa kumaza ahambelanayo, nokuba iiseti ziza nesantya esilindelekileyo, nokuba ingaba isantya siyanceda okanye siyasusa amandla kwincopho.
Iilwandle ezingaphezulu kunye neendawo zokujonga: inethiwekhi yokulandelela amaza
Uluhlu lweendawo ezijongiweyo eTenerife lude, kwaye nganye inee inkalo eyahlukileyo yamandla amazaUmzekelo, iLas Galletas isenza sikwazi ukubona indlela indawo ekhuselweyo efumana ngayo amadlelo xa ithelekiswa neendawo ezibonakala kakhulu, ngelixa iGüimar kunye neCandelaria zibonisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuziphatha ngokuxhomekeke kwicala eliphambili lolwandle.
IPunta Blanca, edumileyo kwihlabathi lokusefa, ngumzekelo omhle wendlela ulwandle oluthile kunye nemilo yonxweme ezinokugxininisa ngayo amandla amaza kwaye zivelise amaza ane- indawo eyongezelelweyo yamandla kunye nomgangatho. Apho, iiwebcams kunye nezibalo zembali zinceda ekuchongeni ngokuchanekileyo iifestile ezilungileyo zeemeko.
U-Igueste kunye no-Las Teresitas batyhila indlela amalwandle aneendawo ezahlukeneyo anokuzifumana ngayo iintaba ezifanayo ngamandla ahlukeneyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, enye indawo iphantse ibe tyaba ngelixa kwenye, kwiikhilomitha ezimbalwa ukusuka apho, amaza aqhekeka nge- amandla amakhulu ngenxa yokulungelelaniswa okungcono necala elijikajikayo.
Amanye amagama anje ngo-El Callado, La Tejita, La Enramada okanye La Machacona ayandisa ngakumbi ikhathalogu yeendawo apho ukuvela kwamaza kunokulandelwa khona amaza, iimephu, uqikelelo kunye neewebcamsNgayinye isabela ngendlela yayo kwiinduli ezivela emantla, emantla-ntshona okanye empuma, inika yonke into ukususela kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo zabaqalayo ukuya kwiiseshoni ezibekelwe abashwibi abanamava.
Olu thungelwano lokujonga lugqitywa ziindawo zolwandle ezifana ne-El Bollullo, iPlaya Martianez okanye iindawo ezikufutshane nePuerto de la Cruz, apho kudityaniswe khona amazantsi amatye, isanti kunye namawa Idala iimeko ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ngokubhekiselele kumandla amaza, uhlobo, kunye nemingcipheko enxulumene noko. Olu mahluko luluncedo olukhulu kwabo bafuna ukufunda ukufunda ulwandle: inani elikhulu "leeklasi" zendalo zixinene kwiikhilomitha ezimbalwa nje.
Indlela yokutolika uqikelelo, izibalo kunye namaza ukuze kuqikelelwe amandla amaza
Yiba nolwazi kwi iimephu zamaza, uqikelelo, izibalo, iitafile zamaza kunye neewebcam Yinto entle kakhulu, kodwa ukuze ufumane okuninzi kuyo, kufuneka uqonde ukuba intsingiselo yedatha nganye ithini. Akupheleli nje ekujongeni inani leemitha zokuphakama kwamaza, kodwa kukufunda iseti yeeparameters nokuzidibanisa namava akho kwindawo nganye.
Ukuphakama okukhulu kwamaza (ii-H) kukunika umbono wobukhulu obuqhelekileyo, kodwa ubude kunye nexesha lamaza Zibonisa ukuba amandla aza kufika ngendlela yeeseti ezinde, ezikude okanye njengamaza amafutshane, angaqhelekanga. Ixesha eliphezulu lidla ngokuguqulelwa kumaza anamandla angakumbi, athi xa eqhekeka, akhuphe amandla amaninzi kwindawo enempembelelo.
Izibalo zembali zendawo zikuvumela ukuba ubone ukuba zeziphi iindibaniselwano zokuphakama, ixesha, kunye necala ezidla ngokuveliswa iibhafu ezingalibalekiyo okanye iimeko eziyingoziNgoko ke, ngokuhamba kwexesha, ungaqonda ukuba, umzekelo, igagasi leemitha ezili-1.5 kwimizuzwana eli-14 ukusuka emantla-ntshona kunye nomoya omncinci wasempuma udla ngokunika iziphumo ezilungileyo kakhulu elunxwemeni oluthile.
Iitafile zokunyuka kwamanzi zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo: uqikelelo olufanayo lokukhukhumala luguqulela kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamaza kuxhomekeke ekubeni ukunyuka kwamanzi kuyanyuka, kuyawa, okanye kwinqanaba elithile kumjikelo wawo. Yakha umkhwa wokuqwalasela ngengqondo indlela oqubha ngayo ngokunxulumene nemeko yokunyuka kwamanzi kunye nokuba uqikelelo lubonise ntoni. inceda ekulinganiseni amandla okwenyani ukuba imeko nganye inayo.
Okokugqibela, ii-webcam zisebenza njengobungqina obubonakalayo. Ngaphambi kokuba uhambe, ungajonga ukuba amandla abhengezwa ziimodeli ayabonakala na kwi-webcam yakho. uthotho oluhambelanayo, ubungakanani bokwenyani kunye nocwangco lolwandleKwimizuzwana embalwa, uza kwazi ukuba uhambo lufanelekile na okanye kungcono ukulinda utshintsho kumaza okanye umoya.
Ukhuseleko, intlonipho yolwandle kunye nolonwabo lokuva amandla amaza
Yonwabele amandla amaza anentloko Kuthetha ukwamkela ukuba ulwandle luhlala lulawula. Nokuba kukwiindawo ezivulekileyo ezifana ne-El Palmar okanye kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokudada eTenerife, amandla amaza anokudlula ngokulula oko umntu ongenamava akulungeleyo ukukusingatha, ingakumbi xa edibene nemisinga, amaza asentwasahlobo, kunye nokudada okukhulu.
Kwabaqalayo, kubalulekile ukuqala ngeentsuku amandla olwandle abuthathakaQala ngamaza amancinci, acwangcisiweyo kwaye ujonge indlela abasebenzisi bamanzi abanamava abasabela ngayo. Njengoko ubukhulu namandla enyuka, kungcono ukuba uthembeke ngesakhono sakho kwaye ungathwaxwa luvuyo okanye uxinzelelo lweqela.
Ukuhlonipha amandla olwandle kuthetha nokufunda ukuchonga imisinga yokubuyela, iindawo ezinempembelelo, kunye neendlela zokungenaUkuphepha iindonga ezinde kakhulu okanye iincochoyi ezigcina amandla amaninzi. Ibhafu ekhethwe kakuhle, nokuba ayisiyonto inkulu yonyaka, idla ngokuba mnandi kwaye ikhuselekile kuneyo apho uqeqeshwe kakhulu khona.
Kwangaxeshanye, akukho nto ifana nolo luvo lokuthwalwa liza elinamandla, uqaphela indlela ibhodi ekhawuleza ngayo nendlela eliza kukutyhalela ngayo elunxwemeni. Loo maxesha xa yonke into ihlangana—ulwandle oluchanekileyo, umoya opholileyo, ukuvuthuza okugqibeleleyo—zezo zigcinwe engqondweni yakho. i-cerebellum kunye ne-retina ixesha elide kakhulu.
Ukuqonda indlela amandla amaza akhiwa ngayo, indlela aguquka ngayo njengoko esondela elunxwemeni, nendlela asebenzisana ngayo namaza, umoya, kunye nolwandle kukuvumela ukuba ukonwabele ulwandle ngokuqonda okukhulu. Uqikelelo ngalunye olujongayo, yonke i-webcam oyiphononongayo, kunye nokubhukuda ngakunye okuthatha kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kongeza kumava akho. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, awuphuculi nje kuphela amandla akho okufunda uqikelelo, kodwa nokukwazi kwakho ukumamela ulwandle ngokwalo kwaye wazi xa lukumema ukuba ungene kwaye xa lukuxelela ngokucacileyo ukuba kungcono ulinde elinye ixesha.