Emva kweentsuku ezininzi imozulu ephantse ibe yehlobo, kunye namaqondo obushushu aqheleke kakhulu ngoJuniISpain ilungiselela utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimozulu kule mpelaveki. Ukudlula kwemozulu ebanda kakhulu kunye nokufika komoya we-polar kuya kubangela ukuba amaqondo obushushu ehle kakhulu kwaye ikhephu liphinde livele kwiindawo eziphakamileyo eziphantsi ngeli xesha lonyaka.
La I-Arhente yeMeteorological yeSizwe (i-AEMET) ilumkisa ngotshintsho olukhulu kwimozulu: ULwesihlanu luza kuba lufudumele, nokuba kukho inkungu, kwaye uMgqibelo neCawa ziya kuba nobusika obucacileyo, kunye nemvula kwiindawo ezinkulu zelizwe, imimoya enamandla kunye nekhephu elinokwehla liye kwiimitha ezingama-700-800 emantla nasembindini wesiqithi.
Ukususela ngoLwesihlanu oluvakala ngathi yihlobo ukuya kwimpelaveki yasebusika
NgoLwesihlanu, ngaphambi kotshintsho, kuza kujongwa umoya ofudumeleyo ovela eSaharanto leyo eza kuzisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu ngeli xesha lonyaka. Kwiindawo ezininzi, amaqondo obushushu aza kudlula ama-28°C kwaye angadlula ama-30°C kwizixeko ezisemantla, embindini, nasezantsi, ezifana ne-Ourense, i-Bilbao, i-Zaragoza, i-Toledo, ne-Granada.
Kulindeleke oku kulandelayo ngaloo mini: iziphepho eAndalusia naseExtremadura Ukususela emini ukuya phambili, iimvula zinokwenzeka kwezinye iindawo zethafa elingasentla, ngelixa lonke ilizwe liza kubona isibhakabhaka esicacileyo okanye esinamafu amaninzi. Ubumnyama buza kuqhubeka, budale umoya omdaka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Nangona kunjalo, phakathi koLwesine noLwesihlanu le meko izinzileyo iya kuba lixesha elifutshane nje. Isiphepho sifumaneka kufutshane neZiqithi zaseBritane kwaye imiba enxulumene nayo iya kubeka isiseko sokutshintsha kwemozulu ngaphambi kwempelaveki.
Izixeko eziza kubhalisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngoLwesihlanu, ezifana ne-AlmerÃa, i-Ourense, i-Toledo okanye i-Zaragoza malunga ne-31ºC, ziza kubona indlela NgeCawa kuya kuba nemivuzo ephezulu eqhelekileyo kaFebruwari, malunga ne-9-13 ºC kwizixeko ezifana nePamplona, ​​​​iSoria, iBurgos, iTeruel okanye iLugo.
Ubushushu obubandayo bangoMgqibelo: imvula enkulu kunye nokwehla kobushushu
UMgqibelo uza kuba lusuku utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimozuluUkususela kusasa, umlambo obandayo weAtlantiki osebenzayo kakhulu uza kungena kumntla-ntshona weSiqingatha saseIberia, uhamba nomoya obandayo nofumileyo. Le nkqubo iza kudlula kwiSiqingatha ukusuka entshona ukuya empuma imini yonke.
Las Imvula iza kuqala ukuchaphazela GaliciaI-Asturias, iCantabria kunye nelizwe laseBasquekunye neendawo zaseAndalusia, ingakumbi ezingqonge iMalaga, apho imvula enkulu kunye neendudumo zinokwenzeka khona. Njengoko imini iqhubeka, imvula iya kusasazeka iye eCastile naseLeón, eExtremadura, kwithafa elisezantsi, eMadrid, naseCastile-La Mancha.
Kwiindawo ezininzi ezingaphakathi elizweni, imvula isenokuba zinamandla kwaye zihamba neenkqwithelaingakumbi kumantla nasemazantsi eentaba nakwiindawo zeentaba zeCentral and Iberian Systems. Kamva ngaloo mini, umphambili uza kuqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili kwawo ngasempuma, mhlawumbi ufikelele kwiindawo zonxweme lweMeditera ebusuku.
Umahluko wobushushu uza kuba mkhulu kakhulu. Emva kobushushu obuphantse bube sehlotyeni ngoLwesihlanu, ngoMgqibelo kuza kubakho Ukwehla okuphawulekayo kobushushu kwiindawo ezininzi zesithathu emantla kunye neendawo ezingaphakathi elizweni, apho amathontsi anokuthi kwezinye iindawo adlule kwi-10°C kwiiyure ezingama-24 kuphela. Imizekelo ecacileyo yiLugo, iBurgos, kunye nePamplona, ​​​​eza kwehla ukusuka phantse kwi-30°C ukuya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezingayi kufikelela kwi-15°C.
Umoya uya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufikeni kwengaphambili. umoya onamandla kwiindawo ezininzi, ingakumbi kumntla-ntshona, kwiindawo zeentaba, kwaye kamva, kwintlambo yase-Ebro nakwiindawo ezisemntla-mpuma, nto leyo eya kwandisa ngakumbi ukuziva ubanda.
Ikhephu kwiindawo ezisezantsi: 700-800 metres emantla nasembindini
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwesi siqendu iza kuba inqanaba lekhephu liyehla liye kumanqanaba angaqhelekanga phakathi entwasahloboUkungena komoya we-polar ovela emantla, onxulunyaniswa nomphambili, kuya kubangela ukuba inqanaba lekhephu lehle ngokukhawuleza njengoko uMgqibelo uqhubeka.
Ngexesha lesiqingatha sesibini sosuku, inqanaba lekhephu Inokuba malunga neemitha ezingama-700-800 kwiindawo ezisemantla nakumbindi weSithili sase-Iberia. Oku kuya kuchaphazela ngakumbi Uluhlu lweentaba zaseCantabrian, iNkqubo eseMbindini, iNkqubo yaseIberia kunye neePyrenees, apho kulindeleke ukuba kubekho ukuqokelelana okukhulu kwiindawo zeentaba.
ECastile naseLeón nakwiindawo eziphakamileyo zethafa elingasentla, umgangatho ungehla ngakumbi. ikwindawo engaphantsi kweemitha ezili-1.000Oku kuvula ithuba lokubona ikhephu kwiindawo apho ixesha lasebusika laliphantse lacingelwa ukuba liphelile. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ezinye iimvula zekhephu okanye iqhwa ziya kufikelela kwizixeko ezifana neBurgos, iSoria, okanye iTeruel.
Ikhephu liza kuqala ngoMgqibelo kwi Uluhlu lweentaba zaseCantabrian kwaye iza kuhamba iye kwiintaba ezikwimpuma yesiqingatha esisemantla phakathi kweCawa ebusuku kunye neCawa kusasa. Iipyrenees kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ubukhulu obukhulu bube kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zeNkqubo ye-Iberian.
NgeCawa, ikhephu liza kuqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekileyo IiPyrenees, iIberian System kunye nezinye iintaba ezisemantla nasempumaNangona ukuphakama kuya kuba phezulu kancinci, malunga neemitha ezingama-800-1.000. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kuba kukuphakama okuphantsi ngeli xesha lonyaka, kunye nendalo yeentaba ebusika ngokupheleleyo.
NgeCawa: imozulu yasebusika, izilumkiso ze-AEMET kunye nemimoya enamandla
Ishedyuli yangeCawa iya kugcina ubuntu obungazinzanga nobubandayo Kulindeleke ukuba imvula ina kulo lonke ilizwe. Iza kugxila kakhulu kwisiqingatha esisempuma se-peninsula, emantla akude, nakwiZiqithi zaseBalearic, apho inokuba ninzi khona, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezineentaba ezifana nePyrenees kunye neBaetic System.
Kuyo yonke imini, iimvula ziya ukusuka entshona nakumzantsi-ntshonaNgoko ke baza kuhamba kancinci kancinci kwiPeninsula, nangona baza kuhlala kummandla waseCantabrian, kumantla eCatalonia nakwiZiqithi zaseBalearic ixesha elininzi losuku.
Amaqondo obushushu aza kuqhubeka ehla, ngakumbi empuma yeSpain nakwiZiqithi zaseBalearic. Kwiindawo ezininzi, Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu aya kuba phakathi kwe-5 kunye ne-10 ºC ngaphantsi kwesiqhelo. Ngelo xesha lonyaka, umahluko ophawulekayo xa ucinga ukuba ngoLwesihlanu babefikelela kwi-10°C ngaphezu kwamaxabiso aqhelekileyo.
Izixeko ezifana neBurgos, iSegovia, iSoria, okanye iTeruel aziyi kudlula kakhulu 9-10 ºC ubuninzi emva kokuba idlule kwi-28°C kwiintsuku ezimbini ngaphambili. EPamplona, ​​​​eTeruel, eLugo, naseZaragoza, amaqondo obushushu eCawa aya kuba aqheleke kakhulu ekuqaleni okanye phakathi kuFebruwari kunaphakathi ku-Epreli.
Umoya osuka emantla uye emantla-ntshona uza kuvuthuza ngamandla, umoya onamandla kakhulu wasentla kwintlambo yase-Ebro kunye nemimoya ye-tramontana kwiZiqithi zase-Empordà naseBalearic. Lo moya uza kuqinisa uvakalelo lokubanda, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezivulekileyo nakwiindawo ezikunxweme, apho isiphepho saselwandle sinokuba sikhulu khona.
Iiqabaka ezisemva kwexesha kunye nemiphumo enokubakho kwezolimo
Enye into ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukuba ukubonakala kweqabaka kwiindawo ezisentla nasembindini wesiqithiNgeeyure zokuqala zeCawa, ingakumbi ngoMvulo, amaqondo obushushu angaphantsi ko-zero aza kubhalwa phantsi kwiindawo zeentaba nakwezinye iindawo zethafa elingasentla.
I-AEMET ilumkisa ukuba ezi Iqhwa lifika emva kwexesha, lifika phakathi ku-EpreliOku kunokuchaphazela izityalo ezithile esele zikwinqanaba eliphezulu lophuhliso. Nangona iqabaka lingalindelwanga ukuba libe qatha kakhulu, into yokuba livela emva kweentsuku ezininzi ezifudumeleyo inyusa umngcipheko kwizityalo ezibuthathaka kakhulu.
Kwizixeko ezinkulu zephondo ezikumntla welizwe, ezifana neSoria, iBurgos okanye iLeón, nakwi iindawo zeentlambo kufutshane neentabaKusenokwenzeka ukuba ibonakalise amaqondo obushushu aphantsi acacileyo, kunye neqabaka kunye neendawo ezikhuselekileyo zeqhwa.
Umahluko phakathi kwamaqondo obushushu asemini ngoLwesihlanu kunye namaqondo obushushu asebusuku ngeCawa nangoMvulo uza kuba mkhulu kakhulu. Kwezinye iindawo, amaqondo obushushu aza kunyuka ukusuka kwi- Amaqondo obushushu aphantsi aphantsi, nokuba angaphezulu kwe-10°C, ukuya kumaxabiso akufutshane okanye angaphantsi kwe-0°C kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa, into engaqhelekanga kodwa engaqhelekanga entwasahlobo.
Kulo lonke ilizwe, ezi qhwa ziza kuphelela kwiindawo ezingaphakathi elizweni nasezintabeni, ngelixa elunxwemeni nakwiindawo ezikufutshane indalo iya kubanda kodwa ngokubanzi ingafiki kwinqanaba lokubanda.
Izilumkiso zemozulu kunye neendawo ezichaphazeleka kakhulu yikhephu
I-AEMET iceba ukusebenza izilumkiso kwiindawo ezininzi ezisemantla nasempuma yesiqithi Ngempelaveki, izilumkiso zemozulu etyheli ziya kuxhaphaka ngenxa yekhephu, imimoya enamandla, kunye neziganeko zaselunxwemeni kwiindawo ezifana neGalicia, Asturias, Cantabria, iBasque Country, Navarre, La Rioja, kunye neAragon. ECatalonia.
Kwezinye iindawo ezisempuma-mpuma, ingakumbi e ICatalonia kunye ne-Empordà Izilumkiso ezi-orenji zinokufikelelwa ngenxa yomoya onamandla kunye nolwandle olulwayo. Izilumkiso zekhephu zikwalindelekile nakwiindawo ezingaphakathi kwilizwe ezifana neCastile neLeón kunye neNavarre, nto leyo ebonisa ukwehla kwenqanaba lekhephu ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezingama-700-800.
Eyona nto iphambili Ukuqokelelwa kwekhephu kuya kwenzeka kwiPyrenees nakwi-Iberian SystemNangona kunjalo, iiNtaba zaseCantabrian kunye neNkqubo ePhakathi aziyi kusinda kwesi siganeko semozulu. Kwezi ntaba, indibaniselwano yamaqondo obushushu aphantsi, ukufuma okuninzi, kunye nomoya kuya kunceda ukwakheka kwekhephu elitsha phezu kwekhephu elikhoyo.
Kwiindawo eziphakathi kweentaba zase-Iberian Peninsula emantla nasembindini, inyani yokuba ikhephu liyehla kakhulu iya kuvumela iindlela ezininzi zokufikelela ezibukweni nakwiindawo zokuchithela iiski Kulindeleke ukuba kubekho ikhephu elikhulu, ngoko ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulumke xa uqhuba, ingakumbi ngoMgqibelo ebusuku nangeCawa kusasa; jonga imephu ye-DGT ngaphambi kohambo.
Kwiindawo ezinezixeko ezinkulu ezikwindawo ephakamileyo ephakathi, njengeBurgos, iSoria, iTeruel, okanye ezinye iidolophu ezingaphakathi eGalicia naseCastilla-La Mancha, kunokwenzeka ukuba iikhephu okanye iqhwa zinokubonakala ngamaxesha emvula enkulu kakhulu kunye nobushushu obuphantsi.
Yintoni eyenzekayo emva kwayo? Umphezulu obandayo kunye nenkqubo yoxinzelelo oluphantsi, kungekhona i-explosive cyclogenesis.
Nangona utshintsho lwemozulu lusenokubonakala ngequbuliso, iingcali zigxininisa ukuba okuza kwenzeka Ayiphenduli kwi-explosive cyclogeneisEsi siganeko siza kunxulunyaniswa nesaqhwithi esijikeleze iZiqithi zaseBritane, apho kuza kuvela khona imida ebandayo emininzi ize iwele iPeninsula.
Omnye isaqhwithi Yindawo enoxinzelelo oluphantsi oludla ngokunxulunyaniswa nokungazinzi, ukugquma kwamafu amaninzi, kunye nemiphetho ekwaziyo ukuvelisa imvula, utshintsho lobushushu, kunye nomoya. Kwimeko enjalo, enye yezo fronts iya kusebenza kakhulu kwaye iya kuhamba nomoya we-polar waselwandle, onoxanduva lokuhla kobushushu kunye nokwehla kwenqanaba lekhephu.
Kwelinye icala, i i-cyclogenesis Yinkqubo apho kwakheka khona inkqubo enoxinzelelo oluphantsi. Xa le nkqubo yokuzinza ikhawuleza kakhulu, inciphisa uxinzelelo kakhulu ngaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-24, ibizwa ngokuba yi-explosive cyclogenesis, into engahambelaniyo noqikelelo lwemeko yale mpelaveki.
Okuza kuphawuleka kukuba ukungqubana phakathi komoya obunzima obubini obahlukeneyo kakhuluUmoya ofudumeleyo waseSahara, obangela amaqondo obushushu aphantse abe sehlotyeni ngoLwesine nangoLwesihlanu, kunye nomoya obandayo we-polar osuka emantla-ntshona. Lo mahluko nguwo ogxininisa utshintsho olukhawulezileyo lobushushu kwaye uxhasa imvula enkulu, ikhephu ezintabeni, kunye neziganeko zemimoya enamandla.
Ezi meko, nangona zimangalisa, ziqhelekile entwasahlobo kwiSiphaluka sase-Iberia, ixesha lokutshintsha apho Akuqhelekanga ukutshintshana phakathi kweentsuku ezifana nezehlobo kunye neentsuku zokubanda. yendalo yasebusika kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa.
Iziganeko ezilandelayo: NgoMvulo kusabanda kwaye iveki izinzile ngakumbi.
Xa sijonge phambili ngoMvulo, ikamva linokwenzeka zinza uzinze ngakumbiNangona umoya obandayo ongene ngempelaveki usaza kuhlala ukho, imeko echasene nesiphepho iya kuqala kancinci kancinci, isibhakabhaka sicace gca ngokubanzi.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuqala kweveki kunokuzisa Iimvula eCatalonia nakwiZiqithi zaseBalearickunye neemvula ezininzi ezisasazekileyo emantla akude, eziya kuthi shwaka kancinci kancinci imini yonke. Kwilizwe liphela, isibhakabhaka esicacileyo siya kuhlala, kusasa kupholile kwaye amaqondo obushushu aphantsi malunga nemini.
Oku kulandelayo kuza kuphinda kwenziwe ngoMvulo: iiqabaka kwiindawo ezisemantla nakwi-peninsula ephakathiIqabaka liza kuphinda libe likhulu kwiindawo zeentaba nakwiintlambo zangaphakathi. Ezi qabaka ziza kuhlala zifika emva kwexesha ngeli xesha lonyaka, nangona ekuqaleni bekungalindelekanga ukuba zifikelele kumanqanaba aphezulu kakhulu.
Ukususela ngoLwesibini nangoLwesithathu, amaqondo obushushu aya kunyuka aye kutsho phinda uphile imini nobusukuukufikelela kumanqanaba aqhelekileyo kwisiqingatha sesibini sika-Epreli. Kulindeleke ukunyuka kancinci kancinci, okunokukhokelela ekunyukeni okungaphezulu kancinci kwesiqhelo kwezinye iindawo kwisiqingatha sesibini seveki.
Isiqingatha sesibini seveki siza kuvela, ngaphandle kotshintsho kwingqikelelo, kunye Isibhakabhaka esinamafu kancinci kwaye imvula encinciNgaphandle kwemvula encinci emantla akude. Imozulu iya kuba shushu, ngokungafaniyo nobusika obulindelweyo ngempelaveki.
Ngokuphathelele kwiZiqithi zaseCanary, iziganeko zempelaveki ziya kuguqulelwa kwi imvula emantla eziqithi ezineentaba Phakathi koLwesihlanu noMgqibelo, kuza kubakho imvula eLanzarote naseFuerteventura, kunye nomoya onamandla kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, amaqondo obushushu awafani njengakwilizwekazi kwaye aza kuhlala ephakathi komgangatho oqhelekileyo.
Ukususela ngoMvulo, iziqithi zaseCanary Islands ziya kuba Isibhakabhaka esinamafu emantla kunye nesibhakabhaka esicacileyo kwezinye iindawokunye nokunyuka okuncinci kwamaqondo obushushu kunye nendawo ehlala izinzile ngokubanzi.
Impelaveki iza kuzisa, ngokufutshane, utshintsho lokwenyani kwindlela yemozulu eSpain, kunye notshintsho olukhawulezileyo ukusuka kubushushu obuphantse bube sehlotyeni ukuya kwimeko yemozulu. Imvula, umoya kunye nekhephu kwiindawo ezisezantsi nto leyo eza kusikhumbuza phakathi kobusika, ngaphambi kokuba umoya ubuye uzole kwaye amaqondo obushushu abuyele kwixabiso elifana nelentwasahlobo ngeveki ezayo.
