Imonsoon yaseMexico yenze impembelelo enamandla Ukuqala kwexesha lemvula kumntla-ntshona welizwe, kuzisa imvula enkulu, imimoya evuthuzayo, kunye nokwenzeka kwamaza aphakamileyo kwamanye amanxweme. Esi siganeko semeteorological, esixhaphakileyo ngeli xesha lonyaka, sichaphazela imimandla eyahlukeneyo yaseMexico minyaka yonke kwaye sichaphazela kakhulu iimeko zemozulu kwiintsuku ezizayo.
Phakathi kohambo lwamva nje lweSitshingitshane seTropiki uErick -abaziphumo zabo zisashiya uphawu lwabo kumazwe asezantsi-ukufika kunye nokudityaniswa kwe-monsoon kubamba ingqalelo yabasemagunyeni kunye nabahlali ngokufanayo. Iintsuku ezizayo zizisa uqikelelo lwezandyondyo zemvula, ukunyuka kwemilambo, kunye nemekobume eguquguqukayo ethi, ngelixa iya kuphelisa ubushushu kwiindawo ezithile, iya kwandisa ezinye iingozi zendalo ezinxulumene nolu hlobo lwesiphango.
Yintoni kanye kanye imonsoon yaseMexico?
Ithiywe ngegama lesiArabhu elithi 'mausim' (isikhululo)Imvula enkulu yaseMexico iquka ukutshintshwa kwamaxesha onyaka ukuya kwicala lomoya, othutha inyambalala yomoya ofudumeleyo nofumileyo usuka elwandle—ingakumbi iPasifiki neNyoba yaseKhalifoniya—ukuse kumbindi welizwekazi. Oku kusebenzisana kudla ngokubangela iimvula ezinamandla, izaqhwithi ezihlala kwindawo ethile kunye nokutshintsha kobushushu ngesiquphe. kumntla-ntshona welizwe, into ebonwa ngokukodwa minyaka le ukususela ekupheleni kukaJuni ukuya ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba.
Imimandla kunye namazwe achaphazeleka kakhulu yimonsoon
Impembelelo ephambili yemonsoon Ivakala kumazwe afana neSinaloa, iNayarit, iDurango, kunye neChihuahua, nangona iSonora kunye neBaja California nazo zinezantyalantyala zemvula kunye neemvula ezinamandla kunye nezaqhwithi kwezinye iindawo. Iimvula zale veki zibe neziphumo ezibi kakhulu eVeracruz, eSan Luis Potosí, naseTamaulipas. apho kuye kwaqokelelana amanzi angaphezu kwe-150 millimeters, ukwandisa umngcipheko wezikhukula kunye nokudilika komhlaba.
Kwilizwe liphelaIGuerrero, iOaxaca, iPuebla, kunye neChiapas nazo ziphantsi kwewotshi yemvula enkulu, ngelixa iNtlambo yaseMexico ifumana iindudumo ezihamba nombane, inkungu, kunye namaqondo obushushu angaphaya kwesiqhelo. Ukwengeza, Uqikelelo lubiza amaza aphezulu kumanxweme aseTamaulipas naseVeracruz, ngamaza anokufikelela kwi-3,5 yeemitha ukuphakama..
Ubude bexesha kunye noqikelelo lwesaqhwithi
Iimvula ezinxulumene nemonsoon yaseMexico iya kugcinwa ubuncinane phakathi koLwesihlanu kunye noMvulo olandelayo, ngokutsho kweKomishoni yaManzi yeSizwe. Eli xesha liza kuphawulwa ziimvula ezinkulu okanye ezona izandyondyo zemvula kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, ingakumbi emva kwemini nangorhatya.. Ukongeza, amaza obushushu akhoyo, kunye namaqondo obushushu angaphezu kwe-45 ° C kwiindawo zaseBaja California naseSonora, kulindeleke ukuba aqale ukuthomalalisa ukuqala ngoMgqibelo, ukuvumela ukuphefumla kubemi bezi ndawo.
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu Amaqondo obushushu angaphezu kwe-40 ° C aya kuqhubeka e-Baja California, e-Sonora, e-Chihuahua nase-Sinaloa, ngelixa kwiindawo ezifana ne-Guerrero, i-Tabasco kunye ne-Yucatán, ukuphakama kwe-40 ° C kulindeleke. Ukufika kweemvula ezinabileyo kuya kuba negalelo ekwehleni kancinci kobushushu obugqithisileyo..
Imingcipheko kunye neengcebiso
Iziphathamandla zemozulu zinyanzelisa ukuba zihlale zilumkile ngenxa yomngcipheko wezikhukula, imilambo ekhulayo, ukudilika komhlaba, kunye namadibi kwiindawo ezichatshazelwa kakhulu yimvula. Ukwengeza, umoya onamandla Oku kunokubangela ukuba imithi kunye neempawu ziwe, kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakala ezindleleni. Ngoko ke, kucetyiswa ukuba ugweme ukuhamba kwiindawo ezithandwa zizikhukula kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okuthintela ukuphuma kombane kunye nomonakalo wepropathi.
- Eyona mvula inamandla igxile eTamaulipas, eSan Luis Potosí naseVeracruz (ukuya kuma-250 mm).
- I-Sinaloa, i-Nayarit, i-Jalisco kunye ne-Durango zirekhoda imvula phakathi kwe-75 kunye ne-150 mm.
- Amazwe afana neChihuahua, Sonora, Guerrero, Oaxaca, kunye neState of Mexico ziphaphele iimvula ezinkulu kunye neendudumo ezinokubakho.
KwiSixeko saseMexico nakwiLizwe laseMexico, umoya uya kubanda, kunye namaqondo aphezulu aphakathi kwe-19 nama-21 °C kunye namahla aphakathi kwe-12 kunye ne-16 °C, ethanda iimeko zemvula kunye nokudilika komhlaba okunokwenzeka kwiindawo ezisezintabeni nasezintabeni.
Imonsoon yaseMexico Isaqhwithi sisaqhubeka singuthunywashe ophambili kwiimeko zemozulu zale mihla, sivelisa iimvula ezinkulu, ubushushu obuzingisileyo emantla, yaye sisikhumbuza ukuba utshintsho lwemozulu lunokwenzeka ngokukhawuleza. Ukuhlala unolwazi kunye nokulandela iingcebiso zabasemagunyeni kubalulekile ukunciphisa umngcipheko ngeli xesha lonyaka lemozulu.
