Ukuba wakha waphupha ngokuhambahamba umhlaba ophantse ube yinyanga ngaphandle kokushiya uMmandla waseMurcia, iitshimini zeentsomi zeGebas Ravines Ziza kukushiya uthule. Umgama nje wemizuzu embalwa ukusuka kwisixeko saseMurcia, kukho inqwaba yeentlambo, imigxobhozo, kunye neekholamu zomhlaba ezifihliweyo, ezikhumbuza, nangona zilingana nomlinganiselo owahlukileyo, iCappadocia yaseTurkey okanye iikona ezithile zaseNtshona Melika.
Le kona ikhethekileyo, ibhengezwe Indawo Ekhuselweyo Nendawo Enomdla KwiJografiIyabamangalisa abakhenkethi ngenxa yendawo yayo erhabaxa yasentlango kunye nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka we-Algeciras Reservoir, ophula isidima se-white marl. Ngaphezu koko, yindawo enabantu abaninzi, ifanelekile kwabo bafuna ukuhamba intaba ngokulula, ukufota ifoto yelizwe, kunye nokuziva ngathi uphakathi kweendawo... kodwa ikufutshane needolophu ezifana ne-Alhama de Murcia, iLibrilla, kunye neMula.
Zithini iitshimini zeentsomi zeGebas Ravines?
Iitshimini zeentsomi ezidumileyo zaseGebas zikho iintsika zomhlaba kunye nelitye eziqingqiwe kukukhukuliseka komhlaba kangangezigidi zeminyaka. Zenziwe ngezinto ezithambileyo ezifana neemarls kunye nodongwe, ezithi kancinci kancinci ziguge ngenxa yempembelelo yemvula, umoya, ilanga elitshisayo kwaneqabaka lasebusika.
Kule nkqubo, iileya zomhlaba ezibuthathaka ngakumbi ziyawohloka kancinci kancinci, kodwa Ziintsika kuphela ezisele zimile, zithweswe isithsaba selitye eliqinileyo.ibanzi kancinci kunekholam eyixhasayo. Esi "sigqubuthelo" sisebenza njengesambrela sendalo, sikhusela isiseko kwaye sithintele ukuba singawi, sidala izithunzi ezimangalisayo ezifana neetshimini, iispire, okanye iinqaba zenqaba emangalisayo.
KwiiGebas Ravines asifumani nje kuphela iindawo ezimbalwa ezizimeleyo: into yokwenyani “ihlathi” lemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yejoloji engaqhelekanganjengeencochoyi, iingxangxasi ezibukhali, imingxunya emincinci, imingxunya, imingxunya, kunye nemigxobhozo enzulu. Yonke le ndawo idala indawo engaqhelekanga kangangokuba abaninzi bayithelekisa nenyanga, nangona umahluko phakathi kombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka wedama kunye nohlaza lwaseSierra Espuña kuyenza ibe yekhetheke ngakumbi.
Phakathi kweempawu ezibalaseleyo, ngaphandle kweetshimini ze-fairy, kukho ezibizwa ngokuba “iicawa zecawa”, “iimfazwe” kunye nezinye izinto ezimangalisayo eziveliswa ziinkqubo zokukhukuliseka komhlaba. Kwezinye iindawo, umhlaba uncipha kangangokuba ukuhamba apho kufana nokuhamba ngaphakathi kwintlambo eneendonga zegypsum kunye ne-marl, enemigca ebonakalayo kunye nobume obuthandekayo kwiingcali zejografi kunye nabathandi ngokufanayo.
Olu hlobo lomzekelo wesimo sendawo lwaziwa ngokuba imbonakalo yomhlaba ye-badlandsOlu hlobo lomhlaba luphawuleka kakhulu kwiindawo ezomileyo ezinomhlaba okwaziyo ukukhukuliseka lula. IiGebas Ravines zezinye zezona mizekelo ibalaseleyo yolu hlobo loncedo kwiNgingqi yaseMurcia, yiyo loo nto zibalulekile ngokwesayensi kwaye zikhuselwe ngokusemthethweni.
Imbonakalo yenyanga phakathi kweSierra Espuña kunye nentlambo yaseGuadalentín
IiGebas Ravines zikwindawo iziko loMmandla weMurcia, phakathi kweAlhama de Murcia kunye neLibrillaKufutshane kakhulu neMula kunye nedolophana yaseGebas, nto leyo enika le ndawo igama layo. Zidlula kwiithambeka ezisentshona zeSierra Espuña, kanye apho amahlathi axineneyo epayini kunye neethambeka ezinemithi zepaki yengingqi zinika indlela eya kummandla onjengentlango, ongenanto kwaye uzele yimiqolo.
Indawo ekhuselweyo imalunga Iihektare eziyi-1.875 zeenduli, imiwonyo kunye nemigxobhozoEzi ndawo zilawulwa zii-whiteish marls kunye ne-gypsum. Le mihlaba yenza uhlobo lolwandle olutshileyo, oluhamba ngamaza noluqhekekileyo, apho amanzi aqokelele khona imijelo enzulu kwaye umoya ulola yonke imiphetho.
Phakathi kwale labyrinth kubonakala, njengerhashalala, Idama le-Algeciras, elinamanzi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka aluhlaza okwesibhakabhakaImibala yayo yahluke kakhulu kumbala omhlophe weenduli kunye nemibala ye-ochre abayithathayo ekuzeni kokusa nokutshona kwelanga. Eli dama lakhiwa ngo-1995 ukuze kusetyenziswe ngcono amanzi avela kuMlambo iSegura, kwaye namhlanje liphawu oluphambili lwendalo.
Nangona imbonakalo yayo yomile kwaye irhabaxa, le ndawo ine izilwanyana kunye nezityalo zilungelelaniswe kakuhle nemozulu eyomileyoimvula encinci kodwa ilanga lininzi. Ngaphezu koko, ukubakho kwamanzi edamini kutsala iintaka zamanzi kwaye kwenza le ndawo ibe yindawo enomdla kakhulu yokubukela izilwanyana zasendle.
Zonke ezi zinto xa zidibene—indawo eyoyikekayo, xa kuthelekiswa nehlathi laseSierra Espuña elikufutshane, ubukho bamanzi nobomi kwindawo enobungozi—zenza iiGebas Ravines zibe imeko yomahluko okusingqongileyo Akukho phantse ifana nayo kumzantsi-mpuma weSiqingatha saseIberia. Akumangalisi ukuba abaninzi bayijonga njengenye yezona ndawo zimangalisayo zejografi yaseMurcian.
Imbali yeJografi: ukusuka elwandle ukuya kwiindawo ezimdaka
Ukuze siqonde isizathu sokuba kubekho iitshimini ze-fairy apha, kungekhona nje naphi na, kufuneka sijonge emva kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo. Kwiminyaka eyi-10 yezigidi eyadlulayo, xa le ndawo yayingaphantsi kolwandleNgelo xesha, iSierra Espuña yayibonakala ngathi sisiqithi, kwaye ukukhukuliseka kwamathambeka ayo kwakufaka inkunkuma elwandle olujikelezileyo.
Kwiminyaka eyi-2000 eyadlulayo, loo nkunkuma mihle—ngokuyintloko iimarls, udongwe kunye negypsum– zaqokelelana zibe ziingqimba ezithe tye. Kamva, malunga nezigidi ezintandathu okanye ezisixhenxe zeminyaka eyadlulayo, ulwandle lwaqala ukwehla ngenxa yeentshukumo ze-tectonic kunye notshintsho kwinqanaba leMeditera, nto leyo eyatyhila loo mgangatho wolwandle wamandulo.
Nje ukuba loo ndawo ivele, imvula, umoya, ukuguquguquka kobushushu, kunye nezikhukula ezingaqhelekanga zaqala ukukrola amathambeka athambileyo ngokungakhathaliyoKongezelelwa koku kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulungisa umhlaba, kwaye ngamaxesha embali, iindlela ezimbi zolimo ezazikhawulezisa ukukhukuliseka komhlaba ngokuwushiya ungakhuselekanga.
Isiphumo sangoku sisimo apho sinokufunda imbali yejoloji phantse ngokungathi yincwadi evulekileyo: singabona iileya zegypsum ezahlulwe ngokugqibeleleyoIitshimini ze-Fairy, imigxobhozo enzulu kunye nezakhiwo zeetyhubhu ezaziwa ngokuba “ziipayipi”, apho amanzi angene khona aze akhuphe inxalenye yomhlaba ngaphakathi.
Olu didi lweenkqubo kunye nezixhobo lwenza iiGebas Ravines zibe igumbi lokufundela elingaphandle kwi-geomorphologyAkumangalisi ukuba zidweliswe njengeeSayithi zeJoological Interest (LIG) kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa imfundo yokusingqongileyo kunye nemisebenzi yokufikelela kwisayensi.
Iintyatyambo nezilwanyana kwindawo engaqhelekanga
Xa ujonga okokuqala, kubonakala ngathi akukho sihlahla sinokukhula kweli lizwe lelanga elitshisayo kunye namathambeka angenamhlwa, kodwa akukho nto inokuba yinyaniso. KwiiGebas Ravines sifumana i- izityalo ezilungele ngokupheleleyo ukungabikho kwamanzi kunye nokukhanya okuphezulu, kunye neentlobo zezilwanyana eziye zaphuhlisa amaqhinga amangalisayo okusinda.
Kwiindawo ezivulekileyo nezomileyo, kuvela izityalo ezihlala ziluhlaza nezimelana kakhulu nezityalo, ezifana isalao (i-Atriplex halimus), intyatyambo engunaphakade okanye uzipho lwekati (Sedum sediforme). Kwakhona zixhaphakile ingca ye-esparto (Macrochloa tenacissima), umhlume (Salsola genistoides), i-black sagebrush okanye i-artemisia (Artemisia barrelieri), ingca ye-esparto (Lygeum spartum) kunye ne-caper bush (Capparis spinosa), zonke ezilungele kakuhle umhlaba ohlwempuzekileyo nongatyhilekanga kakhulu.
Emazantsi eentlambo ezimanzi kakhulu, apho amanzi axineneyo khona, ziyavela i-tamarisk, i-oleander, i-rushes, iingcongolo kunye neentongaEzi ntlobo zisebenzisa ithuba lokufuma okwethutyana okushiyekileyo ngenxa yamanzi agelezayo kwaye zenze ii-oases ezincinci ezithe tyaba eziphula ulawulo olupheleleyo lwee-marls ezingenanto.
Kwiindawo ezingaphandle zale ndawo, eziphakame kancinci kwaye zinomhlaba ongcono, umntu angabona Iipayini zaseAleppo kunye ne-blackthorn, ixutywe nezinye izityalo zaseMeditera. Olu tshintsho lwezityalo lubonisa ngokucacileyo indlela esuka kwindawo eyintlango yaseGebas ukuya kwihlathi lepayini leSierra Espuña Regional Park.
Izilwanyana nazo ziyamangalisa. Phakathi kwezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, iintlobo eziphawulekayo ziquka: inyoka yaseMontpellier, inyoka yeleli, okanye i-lizard yase-IberiaZisebenzisa amathuba eentaba ezinamatye ukuze zilawule umzimba kwaye zizimele. Esibhakabhakeni kuyanda iintaka ezizingelayo ezifana ne-common buzzard kunye ne-golden eagle, ezisebenzisa le ndawo njengendawo yokuzingela ngenxa yobuninzi bezilwanyana ezincinci ezincancisayo.
Iintaka ezifana ne Isikhova saseYurophu, i-jackdaw, i-chough enomlomo obomvu okanye i-stone-curlewZinxulunyaniswa kakhulu neendawo ezivulekileyo nezingenamithi ingako. Kwaye, ngenxa yedama, sifumana iintaka zamanzi ezinomdla ezifana ne-great crested grebe, i-little grebe, i-mallard, kunye ne-grey heron, ezongeza ulwahlulo kunye namandla kwisandi.
Phakathi kwezilwanyana ezanyisayo, ezi zilandelayo zibalaseleyo: impungutye, ihagu yasendle, ibheja, ihedgehog eqhelekileyo kunye nomvundla ofumaneka kuyo yonke indawo, kunye neempuku ezincinci ezifana nempuku yasendle. Zonke zakha uluntu lwezilwanyana ezicebileyo, nangona zingabonakali, olubonakala kakhulu kusasa nangokuhlwa.
Ukusetyenziswa ngabantu, ezolimo zemveli kunye nelali engaphantsi kwamanzi
Nangona imeko-bume imbi kangaka, abantu bebesazi indlela yokusebenzisa la mazwe kangangeenkulungwane nge ezolimo ezincinci ezidityaniswe kakhulu nokusingqongileyoEzi ziigadi zemveli apho ithontsi ngalinye lamanzi liye lasetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo, kuphuhliswa inkcubeko yokwenyani yokonga amanzi.
Ezi zityalo, ezisasazwa kwiindawo ezincinci, zinegalelo ulwahlulo olongezelelweyo lwezinto eziphilayo kwimiwonyoNgokwazisa iindawo zokuhlala ezintsha, iihedge, iiterrace ezincinci, kunye neendawo ezinomswakama omninzi, zingumzekelo omhle wendlela, ngamanye amaxesha, ukusetyenziswa kwabantu okunokuhambelana ngayo nendalo esingqongileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, imeko yayingenjalo njengoko siyibona ngoku. Emazantsi e-Algeciras Reservoir kwakukho indawo yokuhlala yasemaphandleni. kufutshane nezindlu zangoku zaseLos Zancarrones. Ngokwakhiwa kweli chibi ngeminyaka yoo-90, le ndawo incinci yacwiliswa ngamanzi, yongeza olunye uluhlu lwembali yoluntu kuloo ndawo.
Ngenxa yobutyebi bendalo, benkcubeko nobejoloji, iiGebas Ravines zazikho. yabhengezwa njengeNdawo eKhuselekileyo ngo-1995Ukususela ngoko, kuye kwenziwa iimbono, iiphaneli zokutolika kunye neendlela eziphawulweyo ukuze iindwendwe zikwazi ukonwabela indawo ezingqongileyo ngaphandle kokuzonakalisa.
Ingongoma ephambili yokuqhelana nale ndawo ngcono kukuba URicardo Codorniú Undwendwe kunye neZiko loLawulokwiSierra Espuña Regional Park ekufutshane. Apho uza kufumana ulwazi, imiboniso kunye nezixhobo zemfundo malunga neSierra Espuña kunye neeGebas Ravines, kunye neenkonzo zokutyelela ezenzelwe wena.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiintlambo zaseGebas nakwidama leAlgeciras
Indawo yeeGebas Ravines yahlulwe phakathi koomasipala base I-Alhama de Murcia kunye neLibrillakunye nedolophana yaseGebas njengeyona ndawo iphambili yokubhekisela kuyo. Ukufika apho usuka kwisixeko saseMurcia kulula kakhulu ukuba ulandela iindlela eziphambili, nangona xa usemhlabeni imiqondiso ayisoloko ihambelana nobuhle bendawo.
Ukuba siphuma kwisixeko saseMurcia ngemoto, into eqhelekileyo ekufuneka siyenze kukuthatha A-7 indlela yemoto eya eLorca-Almería uze uthathe indlela ephumayo 631 usiya eAlhama de Murcia. Wakufika eAlhama, qhubeka ngendlela yengingqi yeRM-515 usiya eMula, udlule kwilali yaseGebas.
Emva nje kwezindlu zokugqibela zaseGebas, ziqala ukubonakala imiqondiso ebonisa indlela yokungena kwiintlambo zaseGebasUlandela le ndlela ufika kwindawo yaseCasas de la Ermita; emva kweemitha ezimbalwa, i-asphalt iyanyamalala ize inike indlela yomzila womhlaba ogcinwe kakuhle okhokelela kwindawo ebonakala kakuhle yendawo ekhuselweyo.
Le mbono ibonisa Indawo yokupaka ifumaneka ngenani leebhasi kunye neemoto ezininziUkusuka apho, iindlela ezininzi zokuhamba ngeenyawo eziphawulweyo zikhokelela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezinomdla, njengedama ngokwalo okanye iimbono ezahlukeneyo zendalo ezijonge "indawo yenyanga".
Enye indlela yokuyifikelela kukusuka ILibrilla, ukuya e-EspuñaUkusebenzisa iGPS ukufikelela kwindawo yokubona i-Algeciras, njengoko imiqondiso kamasipala incinci kakhulu. Emva kokuwela iCanal del Trasvase, umzila womhlaba ogcinwe kakuhle unyuka ngokuthe chu uye kwindawo encinci yokupaka iimoto emalunga neemitha ezingama-500 ukusuka kwindawo yokubona i-Algeciras.
Iindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo kunye neendawo zokujonga izinto ekufuneka uzibone
Enye yezona ndlela zibalaseleyo zokonwabela le ndawo kukugqoka izihlangu zakho uze uhlole ezinye zezona zinto zibalulekileyo. iindlela zokuhamba intaba ezinqumla i-labyrinth yee-gulliesIindlela ezininzi zinobunzima obuphantsi okanye obuphakathi, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ubushushu bunokwenza kube nzima ukuhamba ukuba ukhetha ixesha okanye ixesha elibi.
Eyona ndlela idumileyo yileyo iqala kwi IGebas Hermitage kwaye iya kwiGebas ViewpointIndlela imalunga neekhilomitha ezisibhozo ubude. Ukusuka apho, ungayandisa ihambo ngeekhilomitha ezintlanu ukuya kufikelela kwizibuko laseAlgeciras Reservoir, ugqibezele uhambo olupheleleyo olunemibono emihle.
Indlela idibanisa iindawo ze-asphalt kunye nomzila wothuli, ngoko ke kufuneka Nika ingqalelo kwezinye izithuthi ezisebenzisa indlela ukufikelela kwindawo yokubona. Ukusuka apha kuqala ezinye iindlela, ezifana neSenda de los Azagadores (PR-MU92) eyaziwayo, echongwe ngeempawu ezimhlophe nezimthubi, olu khetho olukhuselekileyo lokuqhubeka nokuhlola umhlaba.
Njengoko umntu esondela kwidama, indlela idlula kwiindawo ezikufutshane ezifana ICasa Alta kunye nemiqolomba eyahlukeneyo kunye nemiqolomba emincinciKukwakho neendlela zesibini ezifanelekileyo zokufumana imifanekiso yedama kunye neetshimini ze-fairy ezivela kwiikona ezahlukeneyo. Wakufika kumda wamanzi, ungahamba ecaleni kwenxalenye yedama ngaphambi kokuba ubuyele kwindawo yokuqala.
Ixesha lilonke lale ndlela, kuquka ukwehlela edamini kunye nokubuyela eGebas, lidla ngokuba malunga iiyure ezine ngesantya esikhululekileyoLuhambo olugqibeleleyo lokonwabela ukukhanya okutshintshayo kwemini kunye nokudlala imibala kwi-marl nasemanzini.
I-Mirador de la Media Luna kunye nezinye iibalcony ezijonge "i-lunar landscape"
Ukongeza kwimbonakalo yakudala ejonge iiGebas Ravines, le ndawo ineqoqo leentaba iimbono eyaziwa ngokuba Mirador de la Media LunaIfumaneka kwinduli, xa ibonwa kude, yenza imo yenyanga phezu kweentaba zaseLibrilla. Zifikelelwa ngendlela ebizwa ngokuba yiCastellar road.
Ukusuka kwezi balcony ungonwabela Imibono ekhethekileyo yentlambo yaseGuadalentín emazantsi nakwi-Algeciras Reservoir nakwi-"Labyrinth" emantla, igama abemi balapha abalibiza ngalo uluhlu lweendawo ezimbi kwiintlambo zaseGebas.
Kule ndawo, imbonakalo yomhlaba ibonakala ngokukhanya kwayo konke: imihlaba emhlophe yaseMarl kunye neGypsum ezisikwe yimilambo enzuluIitshimini ze-Fairy zicwangcisiwe, izakhiwo ezibonakala ngathi ziicawa ezinkulu ezidilikileyo, kunye nemigxobhozo emincinci ehla emanzini aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka edamini.
Isithunzi seSierra Espuña sibonakala ngokucacileyo xa sithelekiswa nomphezulu womhlaba, nto leyo eyenza umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwaso ihlathi elixineneyo lepayini kunye nomhlaba ongenanto waseGebasYenye yezona ndawo zicetyiswayo zokubukela ukutshona kwelanga, ezipeyinta yonke indawo ngemibala yegolide neorenji.
Ezi mbono zibonisa Iiphaneli zokutolika ezinceda ukuqonda i-geology kunye nembali yendawoZifikeleleka ngemoto ukuya kuthi ga kwindawo yokupaka iimoto. Ukusuka apho, iindlela ezimfutshane ezininzi zikuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokujonga ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu.
IBarranco del Infierno kunye neentsomi zeLibrilla
Sidibene nenkqubo efanayo yeendawo ezimdaka eyenza iiGebas Ravines, sifumana enye indawo eyahlukileyo kakhulu: Barranco del Infierno, kumasipala waseLibrillaIgama ngokwalo liyenza icace into yokuba i-geology iye yavelisa ubuchule apha, kwaye amasiko endawo ongeze iintsomi ukuze kugqitywe imeko-bume.
Elinye lala mabali lisixelela ngomalusi ehamba nemvana esandul’ ukuzalwa emagxeni akhe xa, njengoko wayedlula emlanjeni, Isilwanyana satshintsha ukukhala kwaso, imilenze yaso yaba mnyama, neempuphu zaso zaba bukhali.Ethukile, umalusi wayilahla imvana waza wabaleka, eqinisekile ukuba ubone into embi kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kweentsomi, inyaniso kukuba le ntlambo inenye yezona ndawo zintle kakhulu zeetshimini zeentsomi kule ndawo. URambla de Librilla, uhamba malunga neekhilomitha ezisixhenxeOkanye ungazigcinela inxalenye enkulu yohambo ngokusebenzisa umzila oqala kwindawo yokupaka ekhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, ngononophelo olufanelekileyo.
Emva kokwehla kakhulu, ufika kwindawo endala yokugcina amanzi, ngoku egcwele inkunkuma kunye netyuwa, apho ushiya khona imoto. Ukusuka apha, indlela iyaqhubeka nyuka i-rambla malunga neyure enye uhambo oluya nokubuyaUkuba imvula ikhe yana kutshanje, udaka lunokwenza indlela ibe nzima kwaye ityibilike, ngoko ke kungcono ukhethe ixesha elifanelekileyo.
Emva kwemizuzu engamashumi amabini yokuhamba, ihlathi elincinci lepayini linika umthunzi kunye nokuphumla elangeni. Apho kukho iifolokhwe ezomileyo zomlambo: ngasekhohlo uqhubeka usiya eFuente Librilla, ngelixa ngasekunene ukhokelela ngase Umlambo wesihogo kunye neetshimini zeentsomi ezidumileyo ezimenze waduma.
Kwimizuzu elishumi nje kuphela, iitshimini ziyavela ngasekunene ngobuhle bazo bonke, kodwa kufanelekile ukuthatha amanyathelo ambalwa ukuze ufumane, ngasekhohlo, oko abanye bakubiza ngokuba yi "ISistine Chapel" yeetshimini zeentsomiUdonga oluzele ziimo ezintle kakhulu. Malunga neemitha ezilikhulu phambili, umlambo uncipha ngakumbi, uba yiparadesi yezazinzulu zejografi kunye nababukeli abanomdla.
Indlela yokuphuma eya kwindlu yehlathi ukusuka apha okwangoku ikwimeko embi kwaye inokuba yingoziIngakumbi ukuba unabantwana, ngoko ke kufanelekile ukuqwalasela ngononophelo ukubuyela ngendlela efanayo. Lonke eli cala lijikelezwe ngamatye aqingqwe ngetyuwa, isikhumbuzo seendawo ezindala zetyuwa ezazisebenza eLibrilla kude kube phakathi kwinkulungwane yama-20.
ILibrilla, i-El Castellar kunye nelifa elingasetyenziswanga
ILibrilla inezixhobo zendalo nezenkcubeko, okwangoku, ezingasetyenziselwa ukhenketho. Umasipala, owayenkcenkceshelwa yimithombo eyondla ilali yaseFuente Librilla, uye wonwabela izibonelelo [ezingacacanga - mhlawumbi "izixhobo zendalo" okanye "izixhobo zenkcubeko"] kangangeenkulungwane. Ilungelo lokuVuselelwa kwamanzi asebukhosini, into eyayiyenza ngelo xesha indawo ebalulekileyo kulo mmandla.
Nangona kunjalo, idolophu ayinayo iziseko zophuhliso ezisisiseko zabakhenkethi ezifana nendawo yolwazi, iincwadana okanye imiqondiso eyaneleyo ukuya kwiindawo ezinomtsalane njengeMirador del Embalse de Algeciras, iBarrancos de Gebas ngokwabo okanye iRambla de Librilla.
Enye yezona ndawo zibalaseleyo yi Indawo yokujonga i-Algeciras, apho unokonwabela khona ukutshona kwelanga okuhlukeneyo okungama-365 ngonyakaPhambi komtyeleli kukho umlambo ongenanto nokhanyayo, otshintsha umbala ngalo lonke ixesha, ngelixa emva kwakhe kukho indawo ye-El Castellar yezinto zakudala.
I-El Castellar, eyayingaphawulwanga kakuhle kwaye ilinde ukumbiwa okucwangcisiweyo, yayinokufihla indawo yokuhlala ebalulekileyo yeArgaric, equidistant phakathi kweLa Almoloya kunye neLa BastidaEzi zezona ndawo zimbini ziphambili zenkcubeko yama-Argaric kumzantsi-mpuma weSpain. Uninzi lucela ukhenketho olukhokelwayo kunye namaphulo okukhuthaza eli lifa.
Ukuhlola iLibrilla ngoncedo lwembali yayo yasekuhlaleni kufana kakhulu ukuhamba ecaleni komphefumlo wabantu ababehlalwe ngabantu baseAragonese naseCatalan kwinkulungwane ye-14, phantsi kolawulo lukaJames II. Iindawo ezifana nendlu yokuhlamba endala, isikwere seDolophu kunye nenqaba yayo yewotshi (eyafunyanwa eAlgeria ngo-1770 ukuphawula iiyure zokunkcenkceshela), indlu kaMarquis waseCamachos okanye iRambla de Librilla zenza uhambo lwasezidolophini oluhambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nokutyelela imiwonyo.
Iingcebiso ezisebenzayo kunye neengcebiso zotyelelo lwakho
Nangona iindlela ezidlula kwiGebas Ravines zingabonisi ngxaki inkulu kwezobuchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba sikwimeko indawo eshushu kakhulu nenelangaUtshaba olukhulu lomtyeleli asikobunzima bendawo, kodwa bubushushu, ingakumbi kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni.
Okona kulungileyo, kuya kufuneka utyelele loo ndawo intwasahlobo, ukuwa okanye ubusikaUkuphepha ukuhamba phakathi emini, nokuba kula maxesha onyaka. Ukuba awunandlela yimbi ngaphandle kokuhamba ehlotyeni, elona xesha lilungileyo kukusasa okanye emva kwemini, nto leyo ehambelana nokukhanya okufanelekileyo kokufota.
Ibhegi yangasemva kufuneka iquke Zisa amanzi amaninzi, umnqwazi okanye isiciko, i-sunscreen ene-SPF eninzi, kunye nezihlangu ezifanelekileyo.Nangona iindlela eziphambili zikhululekile, ubume bendawo enodaka buthetha ukuba, xa imvula inetha, udaka luba manzi kakhulu kwaye lutyibilike, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuntywila unyawo lwakho apho ungalindelanga khona.
Ulawulo lwendawo ekhuselweyo lugxininisa uthotho lwe imithetho esisiseko yokuziphatha okunoxanduva: shiya isithuthi kuphela kwiindawo zokupaka ezimiselweyo, soloko uhamba kwiindlela ezigunyazisiweyo ngaphandle kokwenza iindlela ezimfutshane, hlonipha izilwanyana nezityalo, phepha iingxolo eziphazamisayo, ungaqokeleli amatye okanye izinto zejoloji okanye zezinto zakudala kwaye ungazondli izilwanyana zasendle.
Kucetyiswa kwakhona Susa yonke inkunkuma eveliswayo, kuquka ii-cuba butts kunye neentsalela zokutya.Gcina izilwanyana zasekhaya zibotshiwe kwaye uzithathe emva kwazo, kwaye uphephe ukuhamba ngeenyawo kwiintsuku apho kukho ubushushu obuphezulu, imimoya enamandla, imvula, okanye emva nje kwemvula. Kwimeko yongxamiseko, inombolo yongxamiseko yi-112.
Apho ungatya khona kunye nendlela yokwandisa amava akho
Emva kokuhamba kakuhle kwiintlambo, kusoloko kumnandi ukuhlala phantsi utye. Ukhetho oludumileyo kakhulu Zisa ukutya kwakho kwaye usebenzise ithuba lendawo yepikiniki ecaleni kweGebas Hermitage, apho iindlela ezininzi ezidumileyo ziqala khona kwaye apho unokuphumla emthunzini ngaphambi kokuba ubuyele emotweni.
Ukuba ujonge ukunambitha ukutya kwasekuhlaleni, Indawo yokutyela iMirador de Gebas yindawo yokutshaja iibhetri zakho emva kohambo. Phakathi kwezinto ezithandwa kakhulu kuyo kukho izitya zerayisi ezifana nezeMurcian, inyama eyosiweyo, kunye ne-migas (isidlo sesintu sesonka esiqhekekileyo) esinambitheka kamnandi ngeentsuku ezibandayo kwaye sincede ekubuyiseleni amandla.
Ukudibanisa utyelelo kwiiGebas Ravines kunye yima kwiidolophu ezikufutshane ezifana neAlhama de Murcia okanye iLibrillaUngazilungiselela uhambo oluhlukeneyo losuku lonke: indalo, i-geology, ilifa lembali kunye nokutya okumnandi, konke oku ngaphandle kohambo olude.
Ngamafutshane, iitshimini zeenkwenkwezi zeeGebas Ravines ziyinxalenye ye indawo ebanzi kakhulu, inkcubeko kunye neqela lezinto zokupheka, apho isiqwenga ngasinye songeza ukuze sinike amava ahlukeneyo, ayinyani kwaye angenabantu abaninzi kukhenketho lwangaphakathi kwiSithili saseMurcia.
