Ukuqhuma okukhulu kwe Imimoya yaseMantla nakumntla-ntshona Esi sivuthuvuthu sibeke ummandla osempuma-mpuma weSiqingatha sase-Iberia kwindawo ephaphileyo, iCatalonia ikwindawo yayo ephambili ngenxa yemimoya enamandla enjengesivuthuvuthu, ikhephu eliwa kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, kunye namaza amakhulu. I-Arhente yeMeteorological State (Aemet) kunye neNkonzo yeMeteorological yaseCatalonia (Meteocat) zisebenzise amanqanaba aphezulu esilumkiso semozulu kwiindawo ezininzi zasePyrenean naselunxwemeni lwaseGirona, ngelixa uKhuseleko loLuntu lucela ukuba kuqatshelwe kakhulu.
Esi siphepho, esinxulunyaniswa nokudlula kwe umphambili obandayo ohamba nomoya we-polarEsi saqhwithi sibangela iimvula ezinamandla ngesantya esingaphezulu kwe-140 km ngeyure, ukuqokelelwa okukhulu kwekhephu kwiiPyrenees, kunye neziganeko ezininzi ezindleleni, kwiindawo zasezidolophini, kwaye zichaphazela igridi yombane. Umngcipheko ugxile kakhulu phakathi emini, xa isilumkiso esibomvu sibonisa imeko yengozi enkulu.
Isilumkiso esibomvu somoya kwiGirona Pyrenees nakwiBarcelona pre-Pyrenees
I-Aemet iyaqhubeka isebenza Isilumkiso esibomvu (umngcipheko omkhulu) womoya KwiPyrenees yaseGirona, kulindeleke ukuba kubekho umoya ovuthuzayo ofikelela kwi-140 km/h, ohamba neenkanyamba ezinciphisa kakhulu ukubonakala kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Eli nqanaba liphezulu lesilumkiso lihlala lisebenza kude kube semini, ingakumbi kwiindawo zeentaba ezivezwe.
IMeteocat, yona, ichaza esi siqendu njenge umsitho womoya onamandla kakhuluNjengoko inqanaba lomngcipheko liyi-5 kwi-6, ilumkisa ngeemvuthuvuthu ezidlula i-25 m/s (ngaphezulu kwe-90 km/h) kwiiPyrenees nakwiiPre-Pyrenees. Ixesha lomngcipheko omkhulu liphakathi kwasekuseni nasemini, apho ukwenzeka okuphezulu kukwiiPyrenees ezisempuma nakwezinye iindawo ezikumntla weCatalonia.
Ngaxeshanye, oku kulandelayo kuye kwasebenza: izilumkiso zenqanaba le-orenji ngemimoya evuthuzayo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100 km/h kwiiPyrenees zaseLleida, iiPyrenees zaseHuesca, iiPyrenees zaseBarcelona kunye ne-Empordà, kunye nakwiindawo ezingaphakathi kwilizwe laseCastellón kunye neendawo zaseGúdar naseMaestrazgo, esele zikwisiqingatha esisempuma sepeninsula. Kwindawo esemazantsi eTarragona kunye naseMenorca, umoya ungafikelela kwi-90 km/h.
Ezona mvuthuvuthu zigqithisileyo zilinganiswa kwiindawo zokujonga izinto ezidumileyo kumntla-mpuma: e I-Portbou ijikeleze phantse i-149 km/h irekhodiweKwidama laseDarnius, isantya somoya sifikelele malunga ne-126 km/h, eBoí ngaphezulu kwe-116 km/h, ngelixa kwindawo engcwele yaseQueralt, umda we-100 km/h wawudlula ngokulula. Ezi xabiso zingaqhelekanga ziqinisa ukuhlelwa kwesi siganeko njengesiganeko sezulu esibi.
Ngokutsho kuka-Aemet, Iingqimba zomoya zinokuba ngamandla enkanyamba asekuhlaleni. Kwiindawo zasePyrenees ezisempuma nakwezinye iindawo ezibonakala kwi-peninsula esempuma-mpuma nakwiziqithi zaseBalearic ezisemantla, oku kufuna ukulumka kakhulu kungekuphela nje ezintabeni, kodwa nakwiindawo ezisezidolophini nezinxwemeni ezinabantu abaninzi abathengisa izinto.
Izaziso ezinkulu kunye neengcebiso zoKhuseleko loLuntu
Ndijongene nale meko, Ukhuseleko lwaBasebenzi baseCatalonia Inkqubo ye-Es-Alert ithumele imiyalezo kwiifowuni eziphathwayo kwimimandla yasePyrenees nase-Alt Empordà, ilumkisa ngeemvuthuvuthu ezifikelela kwi-140 km/h kwaye ikhuthaza abantu ukuba baphephe imisebenzi yangaphandle kunye nokuhamba okungeyomfuneko. Elona xesha libalulekileyo, ngokwezi zilumkiso, liphakathi kwe-7:00 AM kunye ne-16:00 PM.
Iingcebiso ezisemthethweni zicacile: Musa ukusondela kwiindawo ezinemithi okanye izinto ezingazinzangaMusa ukusondela kwiifacade ezinee-cornices okanye izinto ezinokuwa, qinisa ii-awning kunye nezinto ezikwiibalcony nakwii-terraces, kwaye unciphise uhambo ukuya kwizinto eziyimfuneko ngelixa isaqhwithi siqhubeka.
U-Imma Solé, usekela-mlawuli wemisebenzi yoKhuseleko loLuntu, ugxininise ukuba esi siganeko sangoku sahlukile kwisivuthuvuthu seeveki ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo kuba Ichaphazela kakhulu amanqanaba aphakathi naphezuluLe mpembelelo ibonakala kakhulu kwiPyrenees nakwi-pre-Pyrenees, kwaye ayifani kangako kulo lonke elaseCatalonia. Nangona kunjalo, amandla omoya afuna ukujongwa ngokusondeleyo.
Ukongeza kumoya, iiyure ezimbalwa ezizayo kulindeleke ukuba zichaphazeleke yi iiqhwa kunye nomoya obandayo ophantsi kakhulu Kwiindawo zeentaba, ngenxa yokudibana kwemimoya enamandla, ikhephu nomoya we-polar ohamba nomlambo ongaphambili onqumla iCatalonia ukusuka entshona ukuya empuma.
Ukulimala, ukucima kombane kunye namakhulu eziganeko ezibangelwe sisiphango
Isiganeko sesilumkiso esibomvu sele sinemiphumo ebonakalayo emhlabeni. NgokweNkqubo yezoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (EMS), Abantu abathathu bonzakele kancinci xa itshayiswa zizinto kunye nezakhiwo ezisuswe ngumoya kwiphondo laseGirona.
KwiSalt, umfazi wenzakele xa Iqhekeza lesilingi lakhululeka laza lawela entlokweni yakhe Kwindlu esePlaça Catalunya, umfazi wenzakele waza wasiwa kwiSibhedlele iJosep Trueta ngenxa yokulimala okuncinci. ELa Jonquera, indoda yenzakele xa isebe, elisuswe ngumoya, lambetha esitalatweni, waza wanyangwa kwiSibhedlele iFigueres. Kubikwe ukuba kukho ukwenzakala okuncinci okwesithathu eGarrigàs.
Isivuthuvuthu sikwabangele ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kubonelelo lombane koomasipala baseGirona nakwiCatalonia esembindini. Kwisixeko saseGirona, abathengi abangaphezu kwe-1.700 bayachaphazeleka, ngelixa eLa Pobla de Lillet inani lidlula i-1,000. Ukucima kombane kukwabikwa naseTerres de l'Ebre (eTarragona), apho amawaka abathengi angenawo umbane kwiidolophu ezifana neAmposta, Freginals, kunye neMasdenverge.
Umnxeba wexesha likaxakeka we-112 ufumene okungaphezulu iwaka leefowuni ezinxulumene nomoyaingakumbi ezivela kwimimandla yaseGironès nase-Alt Empordà. Okwangoku, iGeneralitat Fire Service iphendule amakhulu eefowuni, ikakhulu malunga nemithi ewileyo kunye namasebe ezindleleni zikawonke-wonke, izinto ezingazinzanga, kunye neengozi zesakhiwo kwizakhiwo.
Amabhunga asekuhlaleni nawo amkele amanyathelo okuthintela. Umzekelo, eFigueres, ibhunga ligqibe kwelokuba vala iipaki kunye neegadi Ngenxa yomngcipheko wokuwa kwamasebe, umlinganiselo ophindaphindwayo kwabanye oomasipala kwindawo echaphazeleka kakhulu ngumoya we-tramontana.
Ukuvalwa kweendlela kunye nemiqathango ngenxa yekhephu ePyrenees
Impembelelo yesiphepho ibonakala kakhulu kuthungelwano lweendlela. I-Servei Català de Trànsit ibika iindlela ezininzi zivaliwe ngokupheleleyo kwiphondo laseGirona nasemantla eBarcelona ngenxa yemithi ewileyo endleleni kunye nokuqokelelwa kwekhephu.
Phakathi kweendlela ezichaphazelekileyo kukho I-GIV-4714 eCampelles, i-GIV-5265 e-Vilallonga de Ter, i-GIV-5264 e-Llanars, i-GIV-5132 e-Fontcoberta kunye ne-GIV-6703 kwicandelo le-Quart-Madremanya. I-BV-4031 phakathi kwePobla de Lillet kunye neCastellar de n'Hug nayo ihlala ivaliwe.
Ukongeza, oku kulandelayo kubhaliwe ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwezithuthi kwezinye iindlela ngenxa yemiqobo endleleni, njenge-GI-554 eVilademuls, i-GI-534 ephakathi kweVilobí d'Onyar kunye neAiguaviva, okanye iindawo ezahlukeneyo ze-GIV-5122, GIP-5237, GIP-5126 kunye ne-GIV-6024 koomasipala abanjengoCabanelles, Pontós okanye Cabanes, kunye ne-GIV-6701 phakathi kweSant Martí Vell kunye neMadremanya.
Kunye nomoya, ukufika komoya obandayo kuyaphuma ukuwa kwekhephu kwiPyrenees nakwiPre-PyreneesInqanaba lekhephu, elalimalunga neemitha ezili-1.400 ekuqaleni, liyehla njengoko iiyure zidlula ukuya kwiimitha ezingama-600 kwezinye iintlambo zasePyrenean, ezinobukhulu obungadlula iisentimitha ezingama-20 ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-1.200.
Le meko isinyanzele ukuba sithathe imiqathango ethile kwiindlela ezininzi ezithutha abantu I-N-260 ivaliwe kufutshane neMontferrer i Castellbò (Lleida), kwaye iindlela zeentaba ezifana ne-BV-4031 eColl de la Creueta kunye ne-BV-4024 eColl de Pal zisavaliwe ngenxa yokuqokelelwa kwekhephu. Ukusetyenziswa kwekhephu kunyanzelekile kwiindawo zokudlula ezintabeni ezifana neCantó (N-260), iBonaigua (C-28), kunye nendlela yokufikelela ePla de Beret (C-142b).
Ikhephu, umoya obandayo kunye nesibhakabhaka esinamafu kakhulu kumantla e-Iberia Peninsula
Isilumkiso esibomvu somoya eCatalonia asinakuqondwa ngaphandle komxholo wemozulu ngokubanzi. Uhambo olusebenzayo oluya e-peninsula nakwiziqithi zaseBalearic Ukusuka entshona ukuya empuma, kulandele umoya omkhulu we-polar. Le ndlela izisa isibhakabhaka esinamafu kakhulu okanye esigubungele uninzi lwamantla eSpain nakwiziqithi zasentshona yeMeditera.
Bayalinda imvula ethe gqolo EGalicia, kunxweme lwaseCantabrian, kwiiPyrenees, nakwiiBalearic Islands, nakwiindawo zeentaba zaseIberian naseCentral. Ngaphakathi kummandla waseCantabrian, imvula isenokuqhubeka, ngelixa kwezinye iindawo zelizwe, iimvula ezincinci ziya kutshintshana nelanga elikhanyayo imini yonke.
Ikhephu liza kuwa emantla ePyrenees ukusuka kwi-800-1.000 yeemithaKulindeleke ukuba kubekho ukuqokelelana okukhulu kakhulu kule ndawo, kwaye kancinci kancinci ngaphezulu kweemitha ezili-1.000-1.400 kwezinye iintaba zesiqingatha esisemantla selizwe. I-Aemet iqikelela ubunzulu obukhulu bekhephu kwiiPyrenees, zombini iiCatalan kunye neeAragonese, nakwiindawo ezithile zeeNtaba zaseCantabrian.
Kwiindawo ezifana neAran Valley okanye iLleida Pyrenees, inqanaba lekhephu linokwehla liye kwiimitha ezingama-600 emva kwemini, Ngaphezulu kweesentimitha ezili-10 zekhephu kwiiyure ezingama-24 ngaphezulu kweemitha ezili-1.000. Ezi khephu, kunye nomoya, zikhuthaza ukwakheka kweqhwa elinomoya elibangela ukuba kube nzima ukuhamba ngeendlela zeentaba kunye neendlela zokufikelela kwiindawo zokutyibiliza ekhephini.
KwiZiqithi zaseCanary, esi siganeko siyavakala, nangona sivakale kancinci: iziqithi ziyazibona Lifu kancinci kwaye imvula incinci emantla eziqithi ezinkulu, ehamba kunye imimoya yorhwebo ephakathi kunye nemimoya enamandla kwiindawo ezivulekileyo.
Iilwandle ezivuthuzayo kunye nesilumkiso esibomvu kwiZiqithi zase-Empordà naseBalearic
Imimoya enamandla eCatalonia ihamba kunye ne- isiqendu solwandle olunamandla kakhuluIngakumbi kummandla wase-Empordà nakwiindawo ezijikeleze iZiqithi zaseBalearic. I-Aemet igcina izilumkiso ezibalulekileyo malunga neziganeko zaselunxwemeni kunxweme lwaseGirona nakwiziqithi, apho amaza afikelela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezingaqhelekanga.
Kunxweme lwaseGirona, ingakumbi phakathi kweCap de Creus neCap de Begur, kulindeleke oku kulandelayo Amaza aphakathi kweemitha ezi-4 nezi-7ngobuninzi obunokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-11 okanye ezili-12 kummandla wase-Empordà. Umoya osuka emantla, ofikelela kwi-9 elwandle, udala ukudumba okukhulu okwandisa umngcipheko kwiindawo zokuhamba ezikufutshane nolwandle, kwiindawo ezithintela ulwandle kunye neendawo zolwandle.
Kwiziqithi zaseBalearic, imeko ibuthathaka kakhulu. IMenorca iphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu. isilumkiso semozulu esiphakamileyo kakhulu Ngenxa yomoya namaza, kunye neemvuthuvuthu eziphantse zibe yi-120 km/h kunye negagasi eliphezulu ekungeneni kwizibuko laseMahón elimalunga neemitha ezili-13 ukuphakama. Olu dibaniso lukhokelele abasemagunyeni ukuba bavale amazibuko aseMahón naseCiutadella baze barhoxise unxibelelwano lwaselwandle neAlcúdia kunye neBarcelona.
IBhunga leSixeko saseCiutadella libhale iingxelo ezininzi zeziganeko ezinxulumene nomoya: imithi ewileyo, iingcingo, izikhongozeli kunye namashiti esinyithikunye nokuvalwa kokufikelela kwiindawo zezibuko. Imisebenzi kwiindawo zemidlalo nayo imisiwe kwaye iSicwangciso seNgxamiseko sikamasipala siyasebenza.
Ukuze kulumkiswe uluntu ngengozi eyenzeka kwiindawo zaselwandle neziselunxwemeni, Mass ES-Alert umyalezo e MenorcaBagxininise imfuneko yokuphepha ukusondela kwiindawo ezithintela amanzi, iindawo zokujonga ezivezwe ngaphandle, neendawo apho amaza anokugquma iindonga kunye neengcingo, kunye nokuqaphela kakhulu xa useluhambeni.
Imimoya enamandla emantla-mpuma, utshintsho lobushushu kunye nelizwe lonke laseSpain
Kulo lonke ilizwe, usuku lulawulwa yi Imimoya yaseMantla nakumntla-ntshonaKwinxalenye enkulu yangaphakathi ye-peninsula ivuthuza ngamandla aphakathi, kodwa kwisiqingatha esisempuma nakwiindawo ezikunxweme lwasempuma-mpuma iqina ngamandla ngamandla amakhulu, ingakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo nakwiindawo ezibonakala kakhulu.
Kunxweme olusemazantsi eTarragona, kulindeleke oku kulandelayo: imimoya enzima kakhuluOkwangoku, umoya we-tramontana uvuthuza ngamandla athile kummandla wase-Empordà nakwiziqithi zaseBalearic ezisemantla. KuLwandle lwase-Alboran, imimoya ephakathi nentshona iyaphumelela, kunye nemimoya enamandla kufutshane neStrait of Gibraltar, kwaye kwiziqithi zaseCanary, imimoya ephakathi nezorhwebo iyaqhubeka kunye nemimoya enamandla kwiincopho nakwiindlela eziphakathi kweziqithi.
Amaqondo obushushu abonisa ukuziphatha okwahlukileyo: Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ayanda kwisiqingatha sasentshona ye-peninsula nakwezinye iindawo ezikumntla-mpuma, kodwa ziyancipha kwezinye iindawo ezingaphakathi kwilizwe nakwiZiqithi zaseBalearic, kwaye ziyancipha ngakumbi kwiPyrenees nakwi-Iberian System ngenxa yokungena komoya obandayo.
Nangona izixeko ezisemazantsi esiqithi ezifana neSeville okanye iHuelva zijongene namaqondo obushushu amalunga nama-22-25ºC kwaye zinandipha umoya ofana nentwasahlobo, umntla-mpuma ujongene umoya obandayo wasebusika ngenxa yempembelelo yomoya nekhephu. Amaqondo obushushu aphantsi adla ngokunyuka kancinci eGalicia, kunxweme lwaseCantabrian nakumzantsi-ntshona, kwaye ehla kwiindawo ezininzi zangaphakathi nakwiziqithi zaseBalearic.
Kwinxalenye eseleyo yesiqithi, usuku lwahlulwe phakathi isibhakabhaka esinamafu nesicacileyoIGalicia kunye nonxweme lwaseCantabrian ziya kuqhubeka nokuna imvula rhoqo, ngelixa kwezinye iindawo imvula iya kuncipha njengoko imini iqhubeka kwaye isibhakabhaka sicacile, nangona umoya uya kuqhubeka uyinto ephawulekayo kumantla-mpuma.
Isiqendu se Isilumkiso esibomvu somoya eCatalonia Oku kubonisa ubunzima bemeko yemozulu yangoku eSpain: uxinzelelo olunamandla luye lwabangela izivuthuvuthu ezinamandla ePyrenees naselunxwemeni lwaseGirona, kwanyanzelisa ukuba kuqaliswe izilumkiso eziphezulu, kwabangela iziganeko ezindleleni, kuthungelwano lombane nakwiindawo zasezidolophini kwaye kwabangela isivuthuvuthu esikhulu saselwandle e-Empordà naseBalearic Islands, konke oku kwahlukile kwimeko-bume epholileyo kwi-peninsula esemazantsi.
